Global Missing Migrants and Their Tragic Journeys from 2014-2023
Completion Date:
Project Overview
This project, analyzing data from 2014 to 2023, sheds light on critical aspects of global migration. Notable findings include a positive trend, with a 49% reduction in casualties in 2017 and a subsequent 32% rise in survivor rates in 2018. However, the alarming 63% increase in casualties in 2015 underscores challenges in migrant safety.
The key insights recommend reinforcing human rights protections, implementing durable solutions, advocating for safe pathways, and ensuring education access for migrants.
This endeavor highlights the dynamic nature of incidents, necessitating continuous analysis for effective mitigation strategies. In conclusion, the project contributes essential insights to address challenges and capitalize on positive trends, aligning with the broader mission of safeguarding the rights and well-being of migrants globally.
Role:
Problem Statement
Migration to international destinations has tragically resulted in a significant number of deaths and disappearances since 2014. The Missing Migrants Project, led by the International Organization for Migration (IOM), meticulously records incidents where individuals lose their lives during migration, regardless of their legal status. This initiative aims to shed light on the humanitarian crisis associated with migration, providing crucial data for analysis. The dataset spans various regions, including the Americas and the Mediterranean, capturing incidents that highlight the global scale of the issue. With a focus on migrants who perish or go missing along migratory routes, the project emphasizes the need for a comprehensive understanding of the causes, patterns, and geographical locations of these incidents. By tracking deaths and disappearances, the Missing Migrants Project contributes vital information that is essential for developing effective strategies to address the challenges posed
Executive Summary
Data Dictionary
Key Takeaways
Next Steps
Investigate the Causes of 2015 Spike:
Conduct a detailed analysis to understand the specific incidents and factors contributing to the notable 63% increase in casualties in 2015, considering incident types. Identify whether incidents, such as the 21,443 broad-category incidents and 5,098 split incidents, played a significant role in the surge, enabling targeted intervention and prevention strategies.
. Implement Gender-Sensitive Measures:
Address the negative impact of the observed gender ratio (3.42) by implementing gender-sensitive measures. Develop and implement policies and initiatives that specifically address the vulnerabilities and challenges faced by male migrants during migration, taking into account the diverse incident types. Tailor interventions to address the distinct needs and risks associated with the male-to-female ratio, ensuring gender sensitivity is integrated into all migration-related strategies.
. Focus on High-Casualty Regions and Country of Origin:
Allocate resources and interventions to regions with higher casualties, particularly the Mediterranean where 13,058 casualties were recorded. Tailor strategies based on the specific challenges faced by migrants in these high-impact areas, considering incidents by country of origin, such as 601 from South Eastern Asia and 257 from Latin America.
. Enhance Collaboration for Central America, South Eastern Asia, and Latin America:
Given the significant number of incidents (157) in Central America and the notable migrants\' country of origin from South Eastern Asia (601) and Latin America (257), foster collaboration with relevant authorities, organizations, and countries. Promote joint initiatives to enhance documentation efforts and share best practices in preventing incidents, addressing the unique challenges faced by migrants from these regions.
Deployment
